France Signs Off After a Joint ACPR-ECB Review
On 10 August 2026 the ACPR, the banking supervisor housed inside the Banque de France, completed its assessment of Revolut's application for a French banking licence, and the European Central Bank's Governing Council formally adopted the decision to grant it. The licence goes to a new legal entity, Revolut Bank S.A., rather than to the UK-headquartered group as a whole, and it is a full banking licence rather than an upgraded e-money or payment institution permit.
The mechanics are worth noting because they explain why the date matters more than a press release date usually would. A national regulator carries out the supervisory groundwork, but for a bank of Revolut's size the ECB Governing Council holds the final sign-off, which is the same body and the same process used for the largest banks in the eurozone. That is a materially higher bar than the passporting arrangement Revolut has relied on in France until now, and it is why multiple independent outlets converged on the same date and the same regulatory sequence within hours of the announcement.
The Lithuanian Charter Was Never Meant to Be the Only One
Revolut's only full EU banking licence until this week was granted by Lithuania's central bank in December 2018, and Revolut Bank UAB has served as the passporting base for the group's banking business across the entire European Economic Area ever since. France, with roughly 7 million Revolut customers, is one of the group's largest EU markets, yet every regulatory decision affecting those French accounts has technically run through Vilnius rather than Paris.
That is a structural dependency more than a criticism of Lithuanian supervision, and it is the detail this announcement actually changes. A single national regulator sitting behind an entire multi-country banking business is a concentration point, whatever that regulator's track record. Adding a second full licence in a second member state does not remove ECB oversight, since the ECB still sits above both, but it does mean Revolut's EU banking arm no longer depends on one national authority's decisions and one national deposit scheme for its whole footprint.
What France Unlocks: Lending, Mortgages, Regulated Savings
The French licence lets Revolut Bank S.A. issue products it could not offer directly through the Lithuanian entity's passporting rules, including consumer credit, mortgage loans, and regulated savings products such as France's tax-advantaged Livret A and LDDS accounts. French customers will also transition, in phases, from Lithuania's deposit guarantee scheme to France's Fonds de Garantie des Depots et de Resolution, which is the domestic protection scheme rather than a cross-border one.
Revolut has said the migration starts in France and then extends in sequence to Germany, Ireland, Italy, Portugal and Spain, with Revolut Bank UAB continuing to serve the rest of the European Economic Area during the transition. Revolut counts close to 30 million customers across Western Europe and more than 75 million worldwide, figures that belong to this licence story and not to the separate reporting on a possible Storonsky share sale, which is a distinct corporate event covered elsewhere.
Paris Becomes the Western Europe Hub
Revolut says it has invested more than 1 billion euros and added over 600 jobs across Western Europe in the past year, and the French approval sets up a new regional headquarters in Paris opening in 2027. The timing sits inside a busy regulatory year for the group, which also secured a UK banking licence in March 2026 and launched a licensed banking entity in Australia in July 2026.
Choosing Paris as the Western Europe base, rather than Frankfurt or Dublin, is itself a signal about where Revolut expects its largest regulated growth to sit over the next several years. It also means the group now has a genuine second seat at the table with a major eurozone regulator, not just a second address.
The Vendor-Concentration Lesson for EU Business Customers
None of this is investment advice, and it says nothing about Revolut's valuation or the separate share-sale talk around its founder. What it does say something about is operational risk for any business that banks with Revolut, or is weighing a neobank as a banking vendor. A provider whose entire EU balance sheet answers to one national regulator is a concentration risk in the same category as a single cloud region or a single payments processor, and it is one that shows up in a vendor risk review only if someone thinks to ask about it.
A second full licence under a second regulator and a second deposit scheme is a real reduction in that concentration, comparable to a business adding a second cloud provider rather than relying on one. For a finance or treasury team running due diligence on a neobank relationship, 'which regulator, or regulators, underwrite this provider's balance sheet' is now as fair a question as 'which region hosts this vendor's infrastructure', and until 10 August 2026 the honest answer for Revolut's EU business was a single country.
Read next: Storonsky's 29% Stake Would Top $145bn at $500bn | Revolut Priced Itself Above a 335-Year-Old Bank



